6、本人急求一份有关网站制作网站建设的英文材料 带中文翻译 2000字以上
网站制作网站建设 website building
If you're doing business on the internet, one of the most important aspects of your businesses success is your web site. If your web site doesn't look professional, no matter what product you're offering, your chance of success will be minimal. Take your time and make sure you understand the full picture before you begin.
Before we begin this tutorial, the absolute best advice I can offer is this…If you really want to succeed on the Internet in the shortest amount of time, I highly recommend Ken Evoy's highly acclaimed online business building system, Site Build it. This highly professional system was specifically designed to enable anyone to quickly and easily create a successful online business - from building and hosting your web site, to publishing an ezine, developing products and marketing. The Site Build it system nearly guarantees your success. All the tools, all in one place, and all for one price, are all tied together into a straightforward, integrated, step-by-step process that succeeds.
The appearance of your website is one of the most important aspects of your success. Your product or service will literally be judged by the appearance of your website.
Poor web design is one of the leading causes of small business failure. There are literally thousands of home-based Internet businesses struggling to make a living online. The problem is, they don't take the time to learn how to properly design their sites.
Web Design Guidelines
Your main page should specifically let your visitors know exactly what you're offering. If your potential customer can't find your product or service, they definitely won't waste a lot of time looking for it. They'll go on to the next site and probably never return. They're visiting your site for a specific purpose. They want something your site offers.
Create a page to display your Privacy Policy in regard to the personal information you collect from your visitors. Explain your reasons for collecting the information and let them know if the information will be given to or shared with a third party. We'll talk more about this later.
Create a page about you and/or your company. Include your name, company name, photograph, biography, address, phone number and email contact information.
Display your copyright information at the bottom of each page. It's best to include both the word Copyright and the © symbol, as some countries don't recognize one or the other. Your copyright might look like this:
Keep in mind, your visitors may enter your site from pages other than your main page. Make sure you include good navigational links on every page. Place your navigation links together at the top, bottom, left or right side of the page. Use tables to neatly align your links and maintain a nicely organized and uniform appearance throughout. Try to keep the number of clicks required to get from your main page to any other page on your site down to three or four and place your company logo on each page.
Use caution when selecting your background and text colors. Busy backgrounds make text difficult to read and draw the attention away from the text. In addition, always be consistent with your background theme on each page of your site.
Select your colors very carefully, as colors affect your mood and will have an affect on your visitors as well.
Bright colors such as yellow and orange, cause you to become more cheerful or happy, while colors such as blue and purple have a calming effect. Dark colors such as brown and black have a depressing effect. A good rule of thumb is to use colors based on the type of effect you're trying to achieve.
ALWAYS check and double-check your site for spelling and grammatical errors, and make sure your images and links are all working properly. If you have several errors, this will make your site appear to be unprofessional. If you are designing your site using an HTML editor, use spell check.
If you must use frames, use them sparingly. Frames, if not used properly, can make your site look unprofessional. Avoid making your visitors have to scroll from side to side to view your content. This can be very irritating and cause your visitors to leave. In addition, it is difficult for Search Engines to index sites made up of frames.
If you must use Java on your site, use it sparingly. Consider using JavaScript instead.
If you're using pop-up windows to display special offers or ezine subscription info, try to use a JavaScript that utilizes cookies. That way the window will only be displayed to your visitors the first time they visit your website. You can find one here.
View your website through different browsers and screen resolutions so you can see how your visitors will view your site.
Click here to test your site's browser compatibility.
Always be consistent when using font styles and sizes. Avoid using large font sizes, as this looks very unprofessional.
Never use tables with standard borders, as they look very unprofessional. If you'd like to use tables with borders, consider using a color border that is size one or two. You'll learn more about tables and borders later.
Continually add new content to your site. Give your visitors a reason to keep coming back.
Web Design Tips
When designing your website's main page, instead of trying to cram all of your information into one page, consider creating sections. These sections can contain highlights of your information with a link to further information. You can set your sections up in tables with colored heading sections for information such as news, articles, products or whatever you'd like.
It's much better to keep your main page down to the most essential elements. You can then use links to additional pages to provide the detailed information. A good rule of thumb is "less is more." In other words, keep your main page as small as possible, while at the same time, include your most important elements.
To enhance your page, you can format your text using bold headlines, colored table cells, and graphic bullets and/or arrows.
If you use the same graphic bullets and arrows throughout your page, you can enhance your page's appearance, but you won't add any additional time to your site's load time. When you reuse an image, your image only has to load once. When the image has loaded, it will instantly be displayed in all of the other locations.
Web Design Mistakes
Poor load time
Poor overall appearance
Spelling/Grammar mistakes
No contact information
Poor content
Poor navigation
Broken links and graphics
Poor browser compatibility
Large slow loading graphics
Too many graphics
Pages scrolling to oblivion
Multiple use of animated graphics
Animated bullets
Too many graphic and/or line dividers
Busy, distracting backgrounds
Multiple banners and buttons
Poor use of frames
Large fonts
Pop up messages
Over use of Java
Poor use of tables
Poor organization
Different backgrounds on each page
Over powering music set to AutoPlay
Confusing
Too much advertising
Large Welcome banners
Multiple colored text
Text difficult to read
No Meta tags
Multiple use of different fonts
Under construction signs
Scrolling text in the status bar
Large scrolling text across the page
Poor use of mouse over effects
Take your time and design your site very carefully. It may take you a little longer, but it will be well worth the extra time in the long run.
Getting Started
If you're new to web page design, let's first begin with how a web page is created.
A web page is created using a language called, Hypertext Markup Language, better known as HTML. You can write your own HTML within a plain text editor, such as Note Pad, or use an HTML editor, which will write the code for you.
HTML codes, also referred to as tags, are enclosed by the lesser than () brackets and may be written in capital or lower case letters.
The opening bracket is followed by an element, which is a browser command, and ends with the closing bracket.
An element may also be followed by attributes, which are words describing the properties of the element, and further instruct the browser.
Attributes are only contained in the opening tags to the right of the element and are separated by a space and followed by an equal (=) sign.
The value follows the equal sign and is enclosed in quotes.
Basic HTML Document Structure
Below is a very basic HTML document structure. It contains the opening HTML tag, the TITLE tag enclosed between the opening and closing HEAD tags, the opening and closing BODY tags and the closing HTML tag.
All of your text, graphics and any additional HTML codes will be placed between the and tags.
Your Web Page Title
Each HTML tag above contains an opening tag and a closing tag. The opening tag is written with the command enclosed with brackets.
Example:
The closing tag contains a forward slash followed by the command enclosed with brackets.
Example:
The opening tag is telling the browser to begin the specified action and the closing tag is telling the browser to end the action.
The proper way to write HTML is to place your closing tags in sequence with the opening tags.
This is an example of a properly written code:
Example
This is an example of an improperly written code:
Example
Creating an HTML Page
Begin writing your HTML by creating your document's basic layout. Copy and paste this code into your text or HTML editor.
Your Page Title
This area will contain everything that will be visible through a web browser, such as text and graphics. All of the information will be HTML coded.
For a complete list of HTML codes and examples, visit our HTML Codes Chart.
- Begins your HTML document.
- Contains information about the page such as the TITLE, META tags for proper Search Engine indexing, STYLE tags, which determine the page layout, and JavaScript coding for special effects.
- The TITLE of your page. This will be visible in the title标题 bar of the viewers’ browser.
- Closes the tag.
- Closes the tag.
- This is where you will begin writing your document and placing your HTML codes.
- Closes the tag.
- Closes the tag.
For a complete list of HTML codes and examples, visit our HTML Codes Chart.
Saving an HTML Document
Once you've written some HTML, you will need to save your document with an htm or html extension. If the page you’re saving is the main or opening page of your web site, it must be saved as, index.htm or index.html. When you acquire your own domain, your server will look for a file called index when your link, http://www.yourdomain.com/ is clicked on. If you're saving a page other than your main page, try to save it using the page's primary keyword phrase for higher Search Engine ranking.
Your file name should look something like this: index.htm
Viewing an HTML Document
If you’re using a text editor to write your HTML, and you'd like to preview your work, you must view your new page through your web browser. Open your web browser and go to "File" - "Open" on the browser toolbar and then "Browse" through the folders to locate the new page you created. Double click on the file to select it and click on "OK"
WYSIWYG Editors
If you decide to use a WYSIWYG (What You See Is What You Get) editor, which is highly recommended, here are a few of the most popular:
Coffee Cup
DreamWeaver
HotDog
HotMetal Pro
HomeSite
Microsoft Frontpage
Although this mini tutorial provides you with a basic overview to assist you in creating your own web site, there is much more to creating a successful web site than simply learning the basics. For a complete step by step web design course, and over fifty free web page templates, visit my Web Design Mastery site.
